CCA Incineration Research

 

References

  1. Gullett, B.K., and Raghunathan, K. (1994). “Reduction of coal-based metal emissions by furnace sorbent injection.” Energy & Fuels, 8 (5): 1068-1076.

  2. Helsen, L., Van den Bulck, E., Van den Broeck, K., and Vandecasteele, C. (1997). “Low-temperature pyrolysis of CCA treated wood waste: chemical determination and statistical analysis of metal input and output: mass balances.” Waste Management, 17 (1): 79-86.

  3.   Helsen, L., and Van den Bulck, E. (2000). “Metal behaviour during the low-temperature pyrolysis of chromated copper arsenate treated wood waste.” Environmental Science & Technology, 34 (14): 2931-2938.

  4.  Helsen, L., and Van den Bulck, E. (2003). “Metal retention in the residue after low-temperature pyrolysis of chromated copper arsenate (CCA) treated wood.” Environmental Engineering Science, 20 (6): 569-580.

  5.  Helsen, L., Van den Bulck, E., Van Bael, M., and Mullens, J. (2003b). “Arsenic release during pyrolysis of CCA treated wood waste: current state of knowledge.” Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 68-69: 613-633.

  6.  Helsen, L., Van den Bulck, E., Cooreman, H. and Vandecasteele, C. (2003c). “Development of a sampling train for arsenic in pyrolysis vapours resulting from pyrolysis of arsenic containing wood waste.” Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 5: 758-765.

  7.   Iida, K., Pierman, J., Tolaymat, T., Townsend, T., and Wu, C.Y. (2004). “Control of chromated copper arsenate wood incineration air emissions and ash leaching using sorbent technology.” Journal of Environmental Engineering, February: 184-192.

  8.  Jadhav, R.A., and Fan, L.S. (2001). “Capture of gas-phase arsenic oxide by lime: kinetic and mechanistic studies.” Environmental Science & Technology, 35 (4): 794-799.

  9.  Maas, R., Patch, S., Berkowitz, J.F., Research update on the health effects related to use of CCA-treated lumber. Chemistry in New Zealand, 2003(June): p. 25-31.

  10.  Nurmi, A.J. (1996). “Disposal of CCA treated waste wood by combustion: an industrial scale trial.” 27th Annual IRG Meeting, publication IRG/WP 96-50068, International Research Group on Wood Preservation, Guadeloupe, France,.

  11.  Solo-Gabriele, H.M., Townsend, T.G., Messick, B., and Calitu, V. (2002). “Characteristics of chromated copper arsenate treated wood ash.” Journal of Hazardous Materials, 89 (2-3): 213-232.

  12. Solo-Gabriele, H., Townsend,T., Penha,J., Catilu,V., and Tolaymat,T., Generation, Use, Disposal, and Management Options for CCA-Treated Wood, in Report #98-1. 1998, Florida Center For Solid and Hazardous Waste Management: 2207 NW 13 Street, Suite D, Gainesville, FL 32609

  13.  Sterling, R.O., and Helble, J.J. (2003). “Reaction of arsenic vapour species with fly ash compounds: kinetics and speciation of the reaction with calcium silicates.” Chemosphere, 51(10): 1111-1119.

  14. S. Katz, H.S., The toxicology of chromium with respect to its chemical speciation: a review. Journal of Applied Toxicology, 1993. 13(3): p. 217-224.

  15. Townsend, T., Tolaymat,T., Solo-Gabriele,H., Dubey,B.,Stook,K., and Wadanambi,L., Leaching of CCA treated wood: implications for waste disposal. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2004. 114(3): p. 75-91.

  16. Weis, P., and Weis, J.S., Accumulation of metals in consumers associated with chromated copper arsenate-treated wood panels. Marine Environmental Research, 1999(48): p. 73-81.

  17.  Wu, C.Y., and Biswas, P. (1993). “An equilibrium analysis to determine the speciation of metals in an incinerator.” Combustion and Flame, 93 (1-2): 31-40.

  18.  Wu, C.Y., Iida, K., Pierman, J., Tolaymat, T., and Townsend, T. (2000). “Control of heavy metal emissions from incineration of CCA treated woods.” Abstracts of papers of the American Chemical Society, 220: 34-fuel.

  19.  Wu, C.Y., and Barton, T. (2001). “A thermodynamic equilibrium analysis to determine the potential sorbent materials for the control of arsenic emissions from combustion sources.” Environmental Engineering Science, 18 (3): 177-190.

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